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Feb. 3, 2003 e-newsletter
special edition

In this issue:

Doyle Prescribes Painful Medicine

Task Force Seeks Regional Tax-Base Sharing

Metropatterns Pointed Way

Con Con Advocated

Lobbying Report

News Briefs

Upcoming Events

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Left Without an Umbrella
'Everyone Will Feel Pain'
Everyone in Wisconsin will be affected by Wisconsin's budget deficit, Gov. Jim Doyle warned officials and citizens in his state-of-the-state speech Jan. 30.

Doyle said he wanted to use the speech to tell people how state government got into its budget hole, not to point fingers. What created the mess, he said, was a departure from traditional Wisconsin values a thirst to spend more than the treasury receives.

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Gov. Jim Doyle

"Other states have patched their shortfalls by tapping into rainy-day funds," Doyle said. "The one I found upon taking office contained $201. Even at the height of the boom, Wisconsin was one of only five states that failed to set revenues aside for a rainy day. Now a storm has broken out, and we're left without an umbrella." For the text of the governor's speech, look here. For the wispolitics.com story, look here.

"My overall view is that it was a good speech. I think he dealt the cards on the table, and now we've got to look at our hands," La Crosse Mayor John Medinger told the La Crosse Tribune after the speech. "I think the cities are willing to share in the (budget cuts) pain as long as we think it's fair. The economic decisions have moral ramifications, and those folks in Madison better not forget that when they talk about cutting services for vulnerable people."

Oshkosh Mayor Stephen Hintz told the Oshkosh Northwestern he was glad to see Doyle address ever-rising health insurance costs. However, he was eager to learn more about Doyle’s solution. "It’s a good idea," he said. "But we didn’t see any details as to how this would work."

The Wisconsin Public Television program, Here and Now, took  a look at the Governor's proposals and re-examined the significance of shared revenues to local communities. Alliance President and West Bend Mayor Mike Miller and Cudahy Mayor Ray Glowacki joined the program with their perspective.

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Regional Tax-Base Sharing Eyed
Sheehy Task Force Issues Report

A task force that's been re-studying the state-local relationship has recommended regional tax-base growth sharing laws in Wisconsin to support metropolitan and regional growth and cooperation.

"The state should strongly promote these agreements, especially in troubled economic times like these or in troubled regions and counties, be they metro or rural," the 16-member task force said.

"We now see a compelling need to deliver services and promote growth with regions in mind.  This reality requires new policies and new attitudes that result in improved state and local government relations and extraordinary inter-governmental cooperation within every region,"  Milwaukee business leader Tim Sheehy, the task force chair, told Gov. Jim Doyle.

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Tim Sheehy

"This report’s theme is simple: New public policies and cooperation should encourage regional service efficiency and regional economic growth. Existing policies favor inefficient independence over efficient inter-dependence and encourage us to compete against ourselves for jobs," the task force said. "In short, Wisconsin must live within its means at the same time it grows the means to live."

The task force made six major recommendations. It said state government should:

* Authorize regional tax-base growth sharing;
* Modernize Tax Incremental Financing (TIF) for metropolitan and rural use;
* Link shared revenue growth to the percentage of state budget growth;
* Achieve greater shared revenue equity;
* Use shared revenue to reward service sharing; and
* Encourage delivering public services on  functional rather than political lines.

"State policies should reflect the reality that Wisconsin’s economic strength begins in the communities and regions, and that regions compete globally," the task force said regarding its first recommendation. "Growth sharing tax policies have been successful in other states such as Minnesota and are easily applied to metropolitan areas. Growth sharing also can be tied to support for regional services or infrastructure and therefore encourage service sharing."

Appleton Mayor Tim Hanna, a member of the task force, told the Appleton Post-Crescent the task force blueprint will not solve Wisconsin's immediate fiscal problems.

“But what it does is provides a framework for a better long-term fiscal future for the state of Wisconsin,” Mayor Hanna said. For the Post-Crescent story, look here.

For the task force's summary and major recommendations, go here. For the complete report, go here. For a comparison of key points in the task force report and planks of the Alliance legislative agenda, look here.

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Wisconsin Metropatterns Pointed the Way

Regional tax-base sharing "can both enhance the equalizing effects of statewide aid systems and decrease the incentives for local governments to engage in wasteful competition for tax base," Myron Orfield and Thomas Luce wrote in their  January, 2002 study, Wisconsin Metropatterns.

Since 1971, they noted, local governments in the Minneapolis-St. Paul area have contributed 40% of their commercial-industrial growth to a regional pool, and the money has been redistributed back based on local tax base per capita.

"Tax-base-poor communities get back more than they paid in to the pool, while tax-base-rich communities get back less," Orfield and Luce wrote. "Because all communities keep 60% of the growth, the program allows municipalities to cover the costs of development, but, because they lose 40%, the program reduces the incentives for inter-local competition for tax base."

In Wisconsin's metropolitan areas, sharing 40% of all growth (not just commercial-industrial) for a single year would produce a significant pool.  Here are some figures we put together for the Kettl Commission:

Metro Area 1999 Eqlzd Value 2000 Eqlzd Value 40% of growth
Milwaukee

$ 76,887,356,500

$ 82,152,277,300

$ 2,105,968,320

Racine

8,602,738,400

9,020,937,100

167,279,480

Kenosha

7,426,166,100

7,921,013,600

197,939,000

Eau Claire

6,054,604,800

6,704,690,500

260,034,280

Green Bay

10,850,881,200

11,663,997,500

325,246,520

Fox Valley

16,441,457,000

17,399,637,000

383,272,000

Madison

24,627,447,100

26,419,256,200

716,723,640

Beloit-Janesville

6,486,017,800

6,843,210,000

142,876,880

Sheboygan

5,281,404,200

5,550,324,600

107,568,160

Wausau

5,542,877,100

5,939,781,200

158,761,640

Superior-Duluth (Wis portion)

1,560,349,800

1,737,405,600

70,822,320

Twin Cities (Wis portion)

4,944,260,300

5,622,245,900

271,194,240

total

$ 174,705,560,300

$186,974,776,500

$ 4,907,686,480

For Ed's September, 2000, memo to Don Kettl and West Allis Mayor Jeannette Bell on tax-base growth sharing, look here. For Metropatterns history and more on our issues, click on one of the buttons to the left on our home page.

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Constitutional Convention
We Deserve 21st Century Constitution

Wisconsin is doing the job of government — a job that the governor and the Task Force on State & Local Government say isn't being done very well — with a state constitution that makes the Tin Lizzie look like the latest in automotive technology, Rich Eggleston of the Alliance staff wrote in the latest issue of Wisconsin Counties magazine.

Patched with duct tape and stretched to accommodate government programs never imagined in 1848 —  programs like the Homestead Tax Credit — the document may be overdue for a replacement, Rich wrote.

See the column here, or click on the "Con Con" button on the left side of our home page.

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Wisconsin Counties
February, 2003

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News Briefs
                                                      Clicking on underlined text takes you to news stories cited.)

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Bill Promised

Sens. Liebham and Fitzgerald and Reps. Jensen and Montgomery held a news conference Jan. 29 on E-911, promising that a new 911 bill would fully fund both PSAPs  public safety answering points and wireless providers. The money for needed upgrades would come from  a three-year surcharge at a rate to be determined by the Public Service Commission. For the Sheboygan Press story on the bill, look here. For the summary of the proposal the lawmakers handed out at their news conference, click here.

Is a high-speed municipal fiber network offering Internet service to more than 500,000 people UTOPIA? It is in Utah, where the Utah Telecommunications Open Infrastructure Agency, or UTOPIA, hopes to break ground by June. See the Federal Computer Week story here.

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Upcoming Events

(click on underlined text for more)
Feb. 6 (cq) DOT TEA-21 reauthorization meeting 1 p.m. Hill Farms S.O.B.
Feb. 12-14 2003 Gov's Econ. Dvlp. Conference Madison
Feb. 25 annual Superior Days reception 5 p.m. Inn on The Park
Feb. 18 Gov. Jim Doyle budget address
March 12 Assembly for Local Arts - Arts Day Madison
March 20-21 Alliance meeting Madison
April 9 MEUW Legislative Rally Madison
May 22-23 Alliance meeting
June 26-27 Local Telecom Regulation Conference UW-Madison
Sept. 18-19 Alliance meeting Green Bay
Nov. 6-7 Alliance meeting Wauwatosa
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THE WISCONSIN ALLIANCE OF CITIES
14 West Mifflin Street Suite 206
Madison, Wisconsin 53703
(608) 257-5881